Riffle: an Open Source Water Monitoring Approach
riffle

The **Riffle** is a collection of designs that take an open source approach to water monitoring, with the intent of making gathering water information easier and more accessible. It is part of Public Lab's [Open Water Project](https://publiclab.org/wiki/open-water). (Lead image by @cfastie) For an overview of the design philosophy behind the Riffle, and **what constraints and uses it was aimed at**, see [this wiki page](https://publiclab.org/wiki/riffle_design_philosophy). Public Lab has supported development of an [Arduino](https://www.arduino.cc)-compatible [Riffle version - a datalogger enclosed in a water bottle](https://github.com/OpenWaterProject/riffle_328). This is great, because the Arduino community is huge, and lots of knowledge and troubleshooting resources are now applicable to the Riffle project. (The first **Riffle** design was an [ARM-based datalogger board enclosed in PVC](https://github.com/bgamari/riffle)) **** # Riffle Water Monitor Designs By now, several instrument designs have been constructed around the **Riffle**, some of which of are described in an array of Github repositories: - [Openwaterproject](https://github.com/OpenWaterProject) -- the main organization on github - [riffle_328](https://github.com/OpenWaterProject/riffle_328) -- hardware designs, instructions and software for getting started with the Riffle_328 datalogger - [riffle_328-conductivity](https://github.com/OpenWaterProject/riffle_328-conductivity) -- Design considerations around conductivity - [riffle_328-depth](https://github.com/OpenWaterProject/riffle_328-depth) -- Depth measurement circuit prototype - [riffle_328-turbidity](https://github.com/OpenWaterProject/riffle_328-turbidity) -- Turbidity sensor prototype - [riffle_328-thermistor](https://github.com/OpenWaterProject/riffle_328-thermistor) -- Connecting a thermistor to a Riffle - [riffle_328-i2c](https://github.com/OpenWaterProject/riffle_328-i2c) -- Connecting i2c sensors to a Riffle - [riffle_328-one-wire](https://github.com/OpenWaterProject/riffle_328-one-wire) -- Connecting one-wire sensors to a Riffle # Sensor Designs We've started to summarize some of the approaches to sensing water parameters like conductivity and turbidity: - [Sensing conductivity](https://publiclab.org/wiki/conductivity_sensing) - [Sensing turbidity](https://publiclab.org/wiki/turbidity_sensing) # Activities Here are some activities the Public Lab community has conducted using the Riffle [activities:riffle] # Project Status 2017: A second small order of Riffle_328 boards was shipped on May 30th, and is on its way to the Public Lab kits department in Portland, Oregon. From there it will be sent to Public Lab community members who ordered them. The Riffle was available for pre-order until March 17. https://publiclab.org/questions/warren/06-12-2017/what-s-the-battery-life-of-the-nano-data-logger#answer-comment-16862 2016: A small order of Riffle_328 boards arrived late April 2016, and were sent to Public Lab community members as a way of testing the design and informing further development. Projects using this riffle can be found at https://publiclab.org/tag/riffle and https://publiclab.org/tag/riffle-beta # How to get a Riffle Datalogger The Riffle is open source, so if Public Lab is not currently offering it for sale, anyone can take the designs above to a PCB fabricator and have one made, copy and remix the design, or investigate other dataloggers. # Riffle Alternatives The following dataloggers also have a real time clock and log to a micro SD card as the Riffle does. All of them are based on Arduino and will run more or less the same sketches. These are all open source hardware. 1. [EnviroDIY Mayfly Logger](https://envirodiy.org/mayfly/). Designed at the Stroud Water Research Center and commercially available through Amazon but currently out of stock (as of Feb 2017). 2. [Adafruit Feather M0](https://www.adafruit.com/products/2772) and [Adalogger FeatherWing RTC + SD Add-on](https://www.adafruit.com/products/2922). These are two commercial products which snap together. 3. [Cave Pearl Project logger](https://hackaday.io/project/6961-the-cave-pearl-project). Ed Mallon's design for a DIY data logger made from very inexpensive clone components (Arduino Pro Mini, SD card board, RTC board). Requires soldering and care. 4. see more open source data loggers collected on the [Data Logging page](/wiki/data-logging) **** ## Questions [questions:riffle] **** ###All updates related to the Riffle [notes:riffle] **** ##Related Questions Since the Riffle is Arduino-compatible, here are also some Q&A for Arduinos in general: [questions:arduino] The Riffle is also a part of a larger area on data logging. Here are some Q&A asked more generally: [questions:data_logging] [questions:nano-data-logger]...


Author Comment Last activity Moderation
neilh20 "Wow amazing mockup video. Any thoughts on slime buildup on sensor windows.? I don't know whether a heat-shrink tubing could be useful? http://www.m..." | Read more » over 8 years ago
donblair "OH. MY. GOSH. Amazing design (and video!!!). Can't wait to chat with you about this. Relevant electronics parts are being ordered presently. " | Read more » over 8 years ago
DavidMack "EPA Charles river buoy for comparison: http://www2.epa.gov/charlesriver/live-water-quality-data-lower-charles-river#LiveDataStream " | Read more » over 8 years ago
cfastie "Here's another design of an indestructible underwater housing. You should be able to build one with hardware store parts for under $15. No mirrors..." | Read more » over 8 years ago
liz " This whole folder is fantastic - @eymund is a craftsman https://www.dropbox.com/sh/n2s0b7lgqxfkl1o/AABDMUeDGhp1g2dqHTSCHbPYa?dl=0 " | Read more » over 8 years ago
liz " " | Read more » over 8 years ago
liz "The Beer ball was in fact the original idea Summer 2012 -- do you have photos of Eymund's original prototype handy? I'll try to find them. It's fan..." | Read more » over 8 years ago
warren "OMG I forgot about that post! One of my faves. Awesome, @mathew! " | Read more » over 8 years ago
mathew "I know you're looking for a sphere, but I'd instead look for a hydrodynamic shape that can be pulled without a ton of actual "bobbing." on the thin..." | Read more » over 8 years ago
warren "Hi, I think the enclosure could be a lot smaller, if you build on some of the other work folks have done on thermal fishing bob designs, for exampl..." | Read more » over 8 years ago
DavidMack "first thing that comes to mind is a beer ball--do they even make those anymore? also look at "floating pool lights" Maybe you can get them wholes..." | Read more » over 8 years ago
stevie "@abiya sorry to hear about your bike accident! Hope your wrist is ok! We'll be sure to post out about the event. " | Read more » over 8 years ago
abiya "I injured my wrists in a bike accident last night and am headed in for xrays this afternoon, so I won't make it over tonight. I'm excited to read a..." | Read more » over 8 years ago
stevie "Gearing up and getting excited! " | Read more » over 8 years ago
warren "Hi, Amy! I think @donblair is busy deploying Riffles in Colombia, but @wmacfarl made an Upverter version of the circuit that's quite compact -- her..." | Read more » over 8 years ago
marlokeno "I will be attending! " | Read more » almost 9 years ago
abiya "I'll drive over to Menomonie from Minneapolis in my gas-guzzling vehicle which seats 5; happy to carpool! " | Read more » almost 9 years ago
abiya "I will be attending! " | Read more » almost 9 years ago
GreenChemist "Hi Warren, Thanks. I am a chemical engineer who always worked in Medical and Safety industries. Currently I am looking for a new position anywhere ..." | Read more » almost 9 years ago
warren "It's a good point -- esp. always to be sure that the scope of the test is clear. The idea here was more exploratory, but in general this kind of co..." | Read more » almost 9 years ago
GreenChemist "Hi Warren, Indeed the test would not find the bacteria, you need a polymerase chain reaction (a PCR test), or grow a culture. I am not sure if this..." | Read more » almost 9 years ago
warren "Hi, Don - sorry, you never wrote back so I hadn't changed the title until now - it now says "Coqui" only - thanks. The conclusion you draw: it s..." | Read more » almost 9 years ago
GreenChemist "Hi Warren, I am new at this, so maybe I missing the ball, but isn't one of the reason why not to drink from the hot tap the possible presence of L..." | Read more » almost 9 years ago
danbeavers "http://www.seeedstudio.com/recipe/241-automatic-water-level-controller.html?utm_source=EDM&utm_medium=EDM&utm_campaign=EDM20150531 is anoth..." | Read more » almost 9 years ago