Mobius
mobius

The Public Lab community has been using variants of the Mobius ActionCam for aerial photography purposes for some time, and has also used this as the basis of our Infragram Point and Shoot camera. The purpose of this page is to provide an overview of operation for these cameras, specifically as an aerial mapping tool. ## Questions [questions:mobius] ## Activities [activities:mobius] **** ## Lenses ### Model A From the factory, the Mobius has a couple options, including the Model A, which has an 87-degree field of view. This is the __least__ fisheye option from the sales channels, such as Amazon or Mobius-USA websites. We offer this camera in the PL store, and this is the model we have modified as part of the Infragram Point and Shoot camera (where they remove the IR cut filter at the factory, and replace with our red gel for NDVI photography. ### M12 Security Camera Lenses The Mobius was designed to take a standard "M12" threaded lens, which makes it simple to swap out the kit lens for any of a number of lenses available online. @pcoyle posted some research around finding the best options for aerial mapping, and you can find those notes [here](https://publiclab.org/notes/patcoyle/08-01-2015/mobius-non-fish-eye-lens-conversion). Based on this research, we decided to offer Mobius cameras pre-fitted with 6mm lenses [found here](http://store.publiclab.org/collections/mobius-actioncam), installed at the factory. We also offer 8mm lenses as an alternate. ## Exchanging Lenses this involves opening the camera, then using the small hex driver (provided) to loosen a set screw. This will allow the original lens to be unthreaded and exchanged. Photos and tutorial on exchanging lenses to be created soon, but for now, you can find this information readily on youtube, examples [here](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-dZRjscVtkA) and [here](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c0rfPHh01NA). In order to focus the lens, you can view the camera in a live-view mode, a.k.a. webcam mode, and manually adjust the focus. Once the focus is set, you can choose to lock the focus in place, or to leave it unlocked before closing the camera body housing. Locking it will prevent accidental loss of focus, but will limit you to the one focal setting. In aerial applications, this is preferable, leaving focus locked at infinity. In some operations, you may want ability to focus on nearer objects. ## Camera Operation [![mobius-demo.jpg](//i.publiclab.org/system/images/photos/000/013/845/medium/mobius-demo.jpg)](//i.publiclab.org/system/images/photos/000/013/845/original/mobius-demo.jpg) This is the basic instructions we ship with the camera, explaining the custom default settings we install, and enough info to get you going. The Mobius has three main modes of operation. You can toggle between these modes by pressing the "Mode" button (signified by "M" on the button). The modes are: * Photo mode (Red) * 1080p Video (Yellow) * 720p Video (Blue) We modify the firmware and system configuration before selling these cameras to optimize them for aerial mapping purposes. Specifically we: * set the default mode to "Photo" * set the photo mode to a 5-second intervelometer, at highest resolution * allow locking white balance and exposure by pressing and holding "mode" button for 3 seconds * setting camera to turn off automatically after 2 minutes of down time. * turning off the time/date stamp ###Setting balance and exposure It is ideal to lock both white balance and exposure prior to taking a large series of photos, especially if you plan to later "stitch" these photos together, as inconsistencies in the exposure settings can make the job much more difficult. You can set custom white balance and exposure for the duration of an entire flight by simply aiming the camera at the grey card provided (or any 18% grey card or equivalent), in lighting conditions as close to your flight as possible. Make sure the camera is turned on, and in standby mode (not taking photos). Top LED should be a solid red. Then hold down the "Mode" button for 3 seconds, until the camera LED light turns off. Release the "mode" button, and your exposure is now set. ## Mounting the Mobius camera for flight There are many ways to attach a camera such as the Mobius to a flying line; one of the biggest advantages of such a camera is that its light weight and tiny form factor allow it to be easily rigged up. Here we will give a couple of the most direct options, using common materials. You can post your own solutions, and find many others under development, by looking at Public Lab research notes with the tag: pendulum-rig. ## Customizing the configuration file and firmware. We ship the camera with the current version of firmware. You can find the most up-to-date version here, and if you see a discrepency between this and our version, please let us know by emailing kits@publiclab.org. We might have missed the update! The coinfiguration file can be edited in a few ways. There are graphical tools available to let you edit the configuation file on your camera, available for Mac and Windows systems. The most direct way is to edit the file directly using a text editor program, such as Notepad for Windows ## accessories some accessories that look promising, currently available from third-party vendors (links provided as example, not we don't actually recommend anyone in particular). ###lens extension cable ###silicon housing ###AV Out cable (for live view applications) ##other relevant links and notes link here to other links and tags on PL and beyond....


Author Comment Last activity Moderation
mathew "I flew the mobius on a redstone rig, but the rig was overkill--- weighing twice what the camera did. I bet just scaling it down to closer to the m..." | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "Great to hear! @mathew, I fixed it by using WB #7 and setting all 3 to be 310/500/700. I guess that's not good for figuring out the problem but it..." | Read more » over 10 years ago
GreenLeaves "@warren: good news! We solved our problem by downloading a different browser; now it works. But thanks anyway :-) " | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "@GreenLeaves, can you share a link to the image as you've edited it so I can see the edit history log? What equation are you trying to use? " | Read more » over 10 years ago
GreenLeaves "Hi warren, many thanks for your response. Sorry for disturbing you on your journey. In fact we have a more basic technical problem. After uploading..." | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "Hi, GreenLeaves - sorry, we were talking about the camera settings, not the Infragram.org stuff. I'm actually traveling so I apologize for not resp..." | Read more » over 10 years ago
GreenLeaves "Our problem is, that when we type in the RGB gain numbers and then click "run", the image disappears.. are you familiar with this problem? " | Read more » over 10 years ago
mathew "Custom WB 1 is value 6, WB 2 is 7, WB 3 is 8. But... I found that on my camera the numbers were offset, so 6 was 7, 7 was 8, 8 was 9.... " | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "Oh hmm... The config file you posted shows Customized White Balance 1 Red Gain=[310],Green Gain=[500],Blue Gain=[700]; Customized White Balance 2..." | Read more » over 10 years ago
mathew "This is definitely not the right config setting-- the setting should be : Red Gain=[310],Green Gain=[500],Blue Gain=[700]; " | Read more » over 10 years ago
GreenLeaves "HI warren. We tried to edit our photos on infragram so that they look just like yours, but it didn't work.. Can you please contact us? thanks, Gree..." | Read more » over 10 years ago
mathew "on second thought I think the nylon monofilament will work if you have a good winder for it (I.E. fishing rod). go for at least 10lb. " | Read more » over 10 years ago
amysoyka "Next step: Live streaming data from your balloons to the ground. ;) " | Read more » over 10 years ago
mathew "Nice! John Wells and SNAPS are masters of this. You might enjoy their rigs and strategies: http://www.armadale.org.uk/snaps.htm " | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "Love it! We've been planning to release a minimal kite kit based on a keychain can but haven't run hard numbers or a test. A slightly higher end on..." | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "Hey Mathew... I can't seem to get the custom white balance running with either white balance=7 or 8. Do you have suggestions for troubleshooting? ..." | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "Whoa -- well maybe the brightness is causing some regions to be black by contrast. Any workarounds? Is this well-known on a Mobius forum somewhere? " | Read more » over 10 years ago
mathew "the opposite-- when it gets too dark. something about rapid change of gain " | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "Have you had any trouble with the webcam mode freezing up (mac os 10.8) when you point it at things that are too bright? I know that sounds weird, ..." | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "Added Mathew's config file and instructions for necessary custom white balance here: http://publiclab.org/wiki/infragram-point-shoot " | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "Added config file and instructions for necessary custom white balance here: http://publiclab.org/wiki/infragram-point-shoot " | Read more » over 10 years ago
warren "Great, copied this into http://publiclab.org/wiki/infragram-point-shoot " | Read more » over 10 years ago
mathew " SYSCFG.TXT " | Read more » over 10 years ago
ajawitz "Having just taken possession of an unmodified Mobius Cam, I was wondering if anybody has tried it with a KAP or Balloon Rig yet? Its actually not a..." | Read more » over 10 years ago